دوره 10، شماره 26 - ( زمستان 1398 )
جلد 10 شماره 26 صفحات 9-1 |
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mohammadi S S, khodaei H, mir habibi S, manafi rasi H. (2019). Effect of Different Levels of Symbiotic on the Japanese Quail Performance, Immune Response and Small Intestine Histomorphology. rap. 10(26), 1-9. doi:10.29252/rap.10.26.1
URL: http://rap.sanru.ac.ir/article-1-1017-fa.html
URL: http://rap.sanru.ac.ir/article-1-1017-fa.html
محمدی سیده سیما، خدایی حمیدرضا، میرحبیبی سهیل، منافی راثی حسین. تاثیر سطوح مختلف سین بیوتیک بر فراسنجه های عملکرد، پاسخ سیستم ایمنی و بافت شناسی روده کوچک بلدرچین ژاپنی پژوهشهاي توليدات دامي 1398; 10 (26) :9-1 10.29252/rap.10.26.1
موسسه آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی- سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی، تهران، ایران
چکیده: (3162 مشاهده)
با هدف کاهش خطرات استفاده از آنتی بیوتیک ها در جیره طیور، بکارگیری افزودنی های جایگزین مانند ترکیبات پروبیوتیک و پریبیوتیک مورد توجه محققین قرار گرفته است. به منظور بررسی اثرات سطوح مختلف افزودنی سینبیوتیک )کیدی لاکت®( بر فراسنجه های عملکرد، پاسخ سیستم ایمنی و بافت شناسی روده کوچک در بلدرچین ژاپنی از 128 قطعه بلدرچین ژاپنی استفاده شد. جوجه بلدرچین ها به طور تصادفی به 4 گروه آزمایشی در قالب طرح کاملاً تصادفی و هر گروه آزمایشی شامل 4 تکرار و در هر تکرار شامل 8 پرنده تقسیم شدند. گروه های آزمایشی شامل گروه اول یا گروه شاهد بدون دریافت هیچ افزودنی به همراه جیره پایه، گروه های دوم، سوم و چهار به ترتیب جیره پایه را به علاوه سینبیوتیک (1، 2 و 3 گرم در یک لیتر آب) به مدت 30 روز از طریق آب آشامیدنی دریافت کردند. بر اساس نتایج این پژوهش، گروه های آزمایشی مختلف تاثیر معنی داری (05/0p < ) بر طول پرز، عمق کریپت روده بلدرچین ها داشتند به نحوی که طول پرز و عمق کریپت روده در گروه آزمایشی چهارم بیشتر از گروه شاهد بود ولی بر عوامل دیگر مرتبط با روده مانند وزن روده، طول دئودنوم، ژوژنوم، ایلئوم، ضخامت اپیتلیوم تاثیر معنی داری نداشتند. درصد مونوسیت، درصد ائوزینوفیل و مقدارIgγ در گروه های آزمایشی بالاتر از گروه شاهد بودند (05/0p < ) ولی درصد لنفوسیت ها بین گروه های آزمایشی تفاوت معنی داری نداشت. در رابطه با فراسنجه های افزایش وزن روزانه، ضریب تبدیل غذایی، بین گروه های آزمایشی اختلاف معنی داری مشاهده نشد (05/0p >). نتایج این پژوهش نشان داد که افزودن سینبیوتیک در مقادیر مذکور تاثیری بر عملکرد جوجه بلدرچین ها نداشته، ولی شاخص های ایمنی و فراسنجه های بافت شناسی روده باریک را بهبود می بخشد.
نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي |
موضوع مقاله:
تغذیه طیور
دریافت: 1398/2/28 | ویرایش نهایی: 1398/11/5 | پذیرش: 1398/6/4 | انتشار: 1398/11/1
دریافت: 1398/2/28 | ویرایش نهایی: 1398/11/5 | پذیرش: 1398/6/4 | انتشار: 1398/11/1
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